The Books Briefing: Osamu Dazai


Osamu Dazai’s 75-year-old novel of alienation

A shadowy figure walks through an alley
Matt Black / Magnum

That is an version of the revamped Books Briefing, our editors’ weekly information to the very best in books. Join it right here.

The lonely, alienated younger male narrator is a typical determine in literature throughout time and place. Readers encounter him within the unnamed, frenzied protagonist who stalks round Christiania in Knut Hamsun’s Starvation; in Leopold Bloom as he wanders James Joyce’s Dublin in Ulysses; and in J. D. Salinger’s Holden Caulfield, who ditches his boarding college for New York Metropolis. In Osamu Dazai’s 1948 cult-classic novel, No Longer Human, which turns 75 this yr, the protagonist Yozo Oba would possibly convey a few of these characters to thoughts as he whiles away his days in Nineteen Thirties Tokyo. Like a few of these different narrators, he’s adrift on the earth, espousing a “pessimistic view of social humanity,” my colleague Jane Yong Kim wrote this week.

First, listed below are three new tales from The Atlantic’s Books part:

Yozo struggles with conventions, dismisses the individuals who present him kindness, and relentlessly criticizes himself. The occasions in his life mimic main moments in Dazai’s personal, and the creator’s loss of life by suicide shortly earlier than No Longer Human’s publication has contributed to its fantasy. However finally, it’s the e-book’s conversational tone—the singularity of that self-deprecating voice—that has made its fame, and saved it related right now.

In truth, the strain between what the lonely narrator says he needs and what he really wishes feels deeply up to date. Reacting to the world with bemusement and criticism requires solely wit and commentary; admitting a real want calls for vulnerability—you won’t get what you’ve requested for. Yozo can’t convey himself to say that he wants different folks, despite the fact that he clearly depends on associates to look after him or assist him get by in Tokyo. In that means, Kim writes, Dazai’s works operate not simply as tales of estrangement, however as “fashionable portraits of human connection.”


A photo-illustration shows two portraits of the novelist Osamu Dazai against an abstract pastel background
Illustration by The Atlantic

The Cult Basic That Captures the Stress of Social Alienation


What to Learn

I Hold My Exoskeletons to Myself, by Marisa Crane

In Crane’s imaginative debut, prisons have been abolished, however punishment hasn’t, nor has surveillance. The authoritarian authorities offers folks convicted of crimes a second, literal shadow, and extra in the event that they reoffend. These residents have restricted rights and assets, and undergo a substantial amount of social stigma. When the narrator Kris’s spouse dies giving beginning to their youngster, the infant is penalized for inadvertently killing her mom. Kris, now each a widow and a brand new mother, has a second shadow too, so she and her daughter each turn out to be pariahs … Her bond together with her youngster grows: They study to embrace their shadows as a part of their lives, giving them names and taking part in with them … Kris slowly emerges from her morass of sorrow and builds connections with new associates and neighbors, intent on giving her daughter hope, gumption, and a set of people that received’t fail her.  — Ilana Masad

From our listing: What to learn once you wish to reimagine household


Out Subsequent Week

📚 All-Night time Pharmacy, by Ruth Madievsky


Your Weekend Learn
Paris, France: Four Black men stand outside La Rose Rouge, December 4, 1948.
Bettmann / Getty

When Making Artwork Means Leaving the US

Tamara J. Walker describes the pillars of diasporic nightlife that earned elements of Twenties Paris the nickname “French Harlem,” the place “patrons might dance to Martinican biguines, which derived from the folks songs of the enslaved, Senegalese orchestra tunes that included parts of Cuban music that traveled to African airways and migrated to France, and even some African American jazz” … With every story, Past the Shores builds a canon of Black inventive expression that crosses each temporal and geographic limitations.


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